For the Feast of the Holy Innocents, December 28
The version collected by John Jacob Niles in Appalachia,
1934
The musical arrangement published by G. Schirmer is distributed by
Hal Leonard Corporation,
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA
Compare:
The Coventry
Carol, Sharp (1817)
The Coventry Carol,
Bramley and Stainer (1878)
The Coventry Carol,
Dearmer and Shaw (1913)
The Coventry Carol, Terry,
Two Hundred Folk Carols (1933)
This carol is named after the city of Coventry, England, where the
Pageant of the Shearmen and Tailors
anciently depicted Herod's slaughter of
the innocents, as told in the lyrics. See:
Notes to The Coventry Carol
Lullay, Thou tiny little Child
Bye-bye, lulle, lullay;
Lullay, Thou tiny little Child,
Bye-bye, lulle, lullay.
Oh sisters two, how may we do
To preserve this day?
This poor Childling for whom we sing
Bye-bye, lulle, lullay.
Herod, the King, in his raging,
Charged he hath this day
His soldiers in their strength and might,
All children young to slay.
Then woe is me, poor Child, for Thee,
And ever mourn and say,
For at thy parting nor say nor sing
Bye-bye, lulle, lullay.
And when the stars ingather do,
In their far venture stay,
Then smile as dreaming, Little One,
Bye-bye, lulle, lullay.
The Gospel According
to Matthew
Chapter 2, verses 16
- 18
"Then Herod, when he saw that he had been tricked by the wise men, was in a furious rage, and he sent and killed all the male children in Bethlehem and in all the region who were two years old or under, according to the time which he had ascertained from the wise men. Then was fulfilled what was spoken by the prophet Jeremiah:
"A
voice was heard in Ramah,
wailing and loud lamentation,
Rachel
weeping for her children;
she refused to be consoled,
because
they were no more."
Note:
This is one of many songs which relate to the Holy Innocents, whose feast day is December 28. For more, please see The Hymns Of The Holy Innocents.
According to Niles, it was recorded at an Old-timers day, June 16, 1934, in Gatlinburg, Tennessee, from the singing of an old lady known only to me as "the old lady with the gray hat." Niles believed that the song came from the Shapenote singers.
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