A Visit From Saint Nicholas
Part 2 of 2
Note: The correct name of one of the
reindeer is "Donder", not "Donner" – an error introduced in the Robert
L. May children’s book, "Rudolph, the Red-Nosed Reindeer" (1939). The
original manuscript by Dr. Moore has been lost, however, he did produce
other long-hand versions of his now famous poem. One of these
hand-written, signed copies of the poem was sold for $255,500 at a
Christie’s auction in 1994.
Dr. Moore wrote a facsimile that reproduced
on a separate page.
There
were subsequently many different publications, each illustrated
according to the characteristics dictated by the poem, published from
1823 onwards. One of the first illustrated copies was the reprint by
the Troy Sentinel in 1830; the engraving by Myron B. King showed
Santa with sleigh and eight reindeer on a roof. A copy is reproduced
left.
An
early illustration in book form of "A Visit From St. Nicholas" was in
1848 by Henry M. Onderdonck, with six illustrations by Theodore C. Boyd,
who pictured the diminutive Santa in a breach coat and short pants. This
booklet was reprinted in 1971 by Dover Publications, New York, which was
a reproduction of a volume printed in 1934, complete with a 30 page
biography of Moore by Arthur N. Hosking. The 1934 reproduction was
itself a facsimile of the original 1848 edition.
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