Toll! Toll! Because There Ends To-night
For Christmas Eve
Words: Rev. John Mason Neale (1818-1866) in Carols for Christmastide (London, 1853). Neale wrote: "Probably latter half of the 15th century. Words original."
Music: Psallat scholarum concio, Rev. Thomas Helmore, Piae Cantiones, 1582; neither of these sources contained a musical score.
Source: Collected Hymns, Sequences and Carols (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914), from John Mason Neale and Thomas Helmore, Carols for Christmas-tide (London: Novello, 1853). Only text was available in Collected Hymns; no music was included.
1. Toll! toll! because there ends to-night,
An Empire old and vast:
An Empire of unquestion’d right
O’er present and o’er past.
Toll!
Stretching wide from East to West,
Ruling over every breast,
Each nation, tongue and caste.
2. Toll! toll! because a monarch dies,
Whose tyrant statutes ran
From polar snows to tropic skies,
From Greenland to Japan:
Toll!
Crowded cities, lonely glens,
Oceans, mountains, shores and fens,
All own’d him Lord of man.
3. Toll! toll! because that monarch fought
Right fiercely for his own;
And utmost craft and valour brought
Before he was o’erthrown:
Toll!
He the Lord, and man the slave:
His the kingdom of the grave,
And all its dim unknown.
4. Joy! joy! because a Babe is born,
Who, after many a toil,
The scorner’s pride shall laugh to scorn,
And work the Foiler’s foil:
Toll!
God, as Man, the earth hath trod:
Therefore man shall be as God,
And reap the Spoiler’s spoil.
Also found in: George Radcliffe Woodward, ed., Songs of Syon (London: Schott & Co., Third Edition, 1908), # 19.
Note From Rev. Neale.
In the notes to the first carol, "Here Is Joy For Every Age," Rev. Neale noted: "A translation, or free imitation, as are most (in this collection.)" In the Preface to the First Edition, Rev. Neale wrote that only Good King Wenceslas and Toll! Toll! are original.