The Hymns and Carols of Christmas

Nowell, Nowell, Nowell

For Advent, Christmas

The Salutation Carol of the Angel Gabriel
Based on Luke 1:26-38,
The Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary

Words and Music: Traditional English
Bodleian Library. MS. Eng. Poet. e. 1., XV Century.

Source: Thomas Wright, Songs and Carols Now First Printed, From a Manuscript of the Fifteenth Century (London: The Percy Society, 1847), Song #56a, p. 62, printed verbatim from a manuscript [MS. Eng. poet e. 1] probably owned by a professional musician, and apparently written in the latter half of the fifteenth century, circa 1471-1485.

This carol requires the installation of the "Junicode" font for best display. You can obtain a copy of this font from Old English at the University of Virginia, or right click here, and then select "Save File As" to save a copy of the zipped file to your computer. See notes in F A Q.

Nowell, nowell, nowell
This is the salutacyoun of the angell, Gabryell.

Tydynges trew ther be cum new,
sent frome the Trynyte,
be Gabryell to Nazaretj cety of Galile.
A clen maydyn and pure virgin,
thorow her humylyte,
hath concyvyd the person secunde in deyte.


Editor's Note:

Below the music was this inscription:

"Thys is the tewyn for the song foloyng; yf so be that 3e wyll have another tewyn, it may be at 3owr plesure, for I have set all the song."

[“This is the tune for the song following; if so be that ye will have another tune, it may be at your pleasure, for I have set all the song.”]

No additional verses were reproduced.

Editor's Note:

Versions of this carol on this site:

Richard L. Greene gives us 24 Carols of the Annunciation in his The Early English Carols (Oxford, 1935), #234-#257, pp. 166-184.

The source manuscript for Thomas Wright's Songs and Carols Now First Printed From a Manuscript of the Fifteenth Century is now in the Bodleian Library. See: MS. Eng. poet. e. 1 (scroll down to get to "e. 1"), c. 1460-1480. There is a single image, fol. 41v, described as "Musical notation in a minstrel's manuscript; the text begins "Nowell, nowell, nowell, þis is þe salutacyon of þe angel gabryell" with "Bryng us in good ale" in lower margin, c. 1460-90; anglicana script." It doesn't appear that the entire volume has been scanned, or, if so, that it is readily available for viewing. 

fol_41v.jpg (79890 bytes)

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